An Army M1 Armor Crewman (MOS 19K) is responsible for operating armored equipment.
Armored equipment in the U.S. Army includes the M1A2 Abrams.
MOS 19K work as part of the tank and armor unit.
Learn more about what it takes to become an Army M1 Armor Crewman (MOS 19K) including required education and training, job duties, expected pay, and civilian job outlook.
Education, Qualifications, Training and Duty Stations

An Army M1 Armor Crewman is prepared to defend the United States anywhere in the world.
The Army would not work nearly as functional if it wasn’t for the role of 19K MOS and other members of the tank and armor units.
In order to become MOS 19K you will need to complete the necessary education, requirements, and training.
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Education
The United States Army has some general requirements for enlistment.
The biggest thing you need to do from an educational standpoint is finish high school with a diploma, or receive a GED equivalent.
Once you speak to an Army recruiter they will tell you more about the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB).
The series of tests are used to determine which Army Military Occupational Specialty (MOS) is best suited for your strengths.
If you wish to become an Army M1 Armor Crewman (MOS 19K) you will need to complete a score of Combat (CO): 87 on the ASVAB.
Qualifications
In order to become an M1 Armor Crewman you must have normal color vision.
The eye test will also need to show that you have 20/20 correctable vision in one eye and 20/100 correctable vision in the other eye.
The role of an Army M1 Armor Crewman is currently closed to women.
Additionally, you must also be tall as the Army requires a height of 6’1″ in order to remain considered for MOS 19K.
The Army also points out that helpful skills include:
- Performing in peak physical and mental condition.
- Showing a readiness to accept a challenge and face danger.
- Demonstrating an interest in medicine and science.
- Showing the ability work well in a team.
Training
After you pass the necessary education and requirements for 19K MOS it is time to advance into training.
All Army recruits begin boot camp, or Basic Combat Training (BCT), for at least ten weeks.
MOS Army M1 Armor Crewman combine Basic Combat Training with One Station Unit Training (OSUT).
The two types of training are combined and require 15 weeks of your time.
Training is a combination of field simulated combat as well as classroom learning.
You will learn more about tank operations, armor offensive and defensive tactics, and field combat strategy.
The Army will also introduce you to map reading and scouting techniques.
Duty Stations
Those serving in the Army as an MOS 19K can expect to be potentially based at one of the following duty stations:
Inside the Continental US (CONUS)
- Ft. Benning, GA
- Ft. Bliss, TX
- Ft. Carson, CO
- Ft. Eustis, VA
- Ft. Hood, TX
- Ft. Irwin, CA
- Ft. Riley, KS
- Ft. Stewart, GA
Outside the Continental US (OCONUS)
- Casey, South Korea
What does an Army M1 Armor Crewman Do?

An Army M1 Armor Crewman (MOS 19K) is part of a larger team of armored and tank units.
The team operates armored equipment and fires weapons designed to destroy enemy positions.
You will learn a lot about combat strategy and techniques, as well as working as part of a team in MOS 19K.
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Tank Operation
If you ever thought the idea of operating a tank would be fun then becoming an Army M1 Armor Crewman is for you.
One of the primary duties of 19K MOS is to operate tanks and amphibious assault vehicles.
The terrain and battle circumstances you operate under vary so it helps to keep an open mind and perform well under pressure.
The M1A2 Abrams is what MOS 19K generally specialize in which is used for “mobility, firepower, and shock effect to close with and extinguish enemy forces”, according to the Army.
Ammunition
Though it is fun to operate a tank or armored vehicle there are other job duties of an Army M1 Armor Crewman.
You will need to know how to load and fire a variety of weapons.
The faster and more effective you get at handling ammunition the better your team will perform in the battlefield.
Communications
An Army M1 Armor Crewman (MOS 19K) works alongside a larger team of armored and tank units.
As a result, you need to know how to communicate with other team members, as well as other Army units.
You will use communications equipment to receive and relay battle orders.
Navigation
An M1 Armor Crewman is also trained in the specialty of navigation, kind of like an Army Scout.
You will learn how to read maps, compasses, and battle plans.
All of these tools are essential in a favorable outcome out on the battlefield.
What does an Army M1 Armor Crewman make?

The U.S. Army does not pay based on MOS.
Instead, your monthly salary is determined based on Army rank and years of service.
Insignia | Pay Grade | Rank | Abbreviation | Minimum Monthly Pay |
---|---|---|---|---|
E-1 | Private | PVT | $1,785 | |
![]() | E-2 | Private Second Class | PV2 | $2,001 |
![]() | E-3 | Private First Class | PFC | $2,104 |
![]() | E-4 | Specialist | SPC | $2,330 |
![]() | E-4 | Corporal | CPL | $2,330 |
![]() | E-5 | Sergeant | SGT | $2,542 |
![]() | E-6 | Staff Sergeant | SSG | $2,775 |
![]() | E-7 | Sergeant First Class | SFC | $3,208 |
![]() | E-8 | Master Sergeant | MSG | $4,480 |
![]() | E-8 | First Sergeant | 1SG | $4,480 |
![]() | E-9 | Sergeant Major | SGM | $5,473 |
![]() | E-9 | Command Sergeant Major | CSM | $5,473 |
![]() | E-9 | Sergeant Major of the Army | SMA | $5,473 |
It is also worth mentioning that in addition to a monthly salary you will receive housing, food, and medical as part of your compensation package.
Still want to earn more money?
The Army pays certain Military Occupational Specialties (MOS) up to $40,000 in cash bonuses for enlisting in certain situations.
Benefits
Here is a more detailed breakdown of what you can expect working as an Army M1 Armor Crewman (MOS 19K) in addition to your salary:
- Special Pay
- Vacation Time
- Medical Insurance
- Retirement
- Housing: Allowances for living expenses, utilities, and maintenance.
- Food: Allowance for the on-base dining hall and access to tax-free department and grocery stores.
- Education: Army members can earn full-tuition, merit-based scholarships, allowances for books and fees, plus annual stipend for living expenses.
Job Reviews
The reviews for M1 Armor Crewman are favorable.
Gaining “life experiences” is a common theme among those that reviewed the Military Occupational Specialty 19K:
Though following a chain of command is frustrating to some it also teaches you about discipline and accountability to a larger team:
Related Article – Army Technical Engineer Specialist (MOS 12T): Career Details
Civilian Job Opportunities
There is no direct civilian career of an Army M1 Armor Crewman.
However, the skills you develop in MOS 19K can suit you well in a variety of careers.
The Army reports that the most common industry an Army M1 Armor Crewman transitions into in civilian life is related to the mechanics repair industry.
Other former MOS 19K report working as bus drivers, explosives workers, heavy equipment operators, radio operators, security guards, truck drives, and first-line supervisors.
There is no civilian occupation that is directly equivalent to MOS 19K. However, the following civilian occupations make use of the skills developed through MOS 19K training and experience.
The Army also encourages those currently serving to consider the Army PaYS program.
Army PaYS is a recruitment option for service members that guarantees a job interview with a military-friendly employer.
Military-friendly employers are deemed major companies that are experienced and seeking to train Veterans to join their organization.
Some current Army PaYS program participants include AT&T, Kraft Foods Global, Hewlett-Packard Company, Walgreen Co., Sears Holdings Corporation, and Time Customer Service.
Summary
An Army M1 Armor Crewman (MOS 19K) is part of a larger team of armored and tank units.
It is an opportunity for direct conflict as you help support other Army units on the battlefield.
Resources:
- https://www.goarmy.com/careers-and-jobs/browse-career-and-job-categories/combat/m1-armor-crewman.html
- https://www.indeed.com/cmp/U.S.-Army/reviews?fjobtitle=M1+Armor+Crewman&fcountry=ALL
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